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Birch River rises in Webster County in central West
Virginia just northwest of Cowen. At an elevation of 2300 feet above sea
level, it begins its northwestward trek across Webster and Nicholas counties
towards its confluence with the Elk River at Glendon, in Braxton County.
The elevation at Glendon is 775 feet above sea level, therefore the Birch has
fallen 1525 feet from its start in Webster County.
Since Birch River falls an average of 42 feet per mile
over its 36.6 mile course, this steep gradient provides some spectacular
whitewater scenery along its rugged path.
Birch River is actually three different rivers in
one. The first third of the river is best defined as a gentle, meandering
stream. Along the way, it transforms to a rushing river surrounded by
rocks and boulders left over from an earlier age. The last third of Birch
slows down to a gentle flow through steep, isolated slopes and narrow bottom
land before it enters Elk River.
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